Shikoku
November 11 - 21, 2008
3,650 per person
(based
on double occupancy)
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Tour Includes:
• Tour Escort from Hawaii
• Hotel Accommodations as indicated
• Airfare from Honolulu to Japan roundtrip
• Ground Transportation as needed
• Daily Breakfast and dinner
• Admission to all sights, attractions, and tours as indicated by
itinerary
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| November 11
(Tues) |
Honolulu/Osaka
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| A
late morning flight
will take us from Honolulu to Osaka. |
| November
12 (Wed |
Osaka/Naruto
Onsen
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Upon
arrival in Osaka,
we will pass through customs before catching a bus to Naruto. It
will take us three hours to drive there. Shikoku is separate from
Honshu by the Inland Sea and we must therefore cross the Akashi Kaikyo
bridge, the world’s longest suspension bridge at 3,911 meters or just
over 2.4 miles in length. It is also the tallest and most
expensive suspension built to date. Construction began in 1988
and took 10 years and over $4 billion to complete. The bridge was
designed to replace ferries that braved the Akashi Strait, which can
have quite turbulent waters. Its design allows it to withstand
winds up to 180 miles per hour and an earthquake up to 8.5 on the
Richter Scale.
When we arrive at Naruto, we will head to our hotel for the next two
nights. |
| November 13 (Thurs) |
Naruto
Onsen
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Our tour begins with a
visit to one of the most amazing natural wonders of Shikoku, Naruto
Channel, where we will stop to see the famous Naruto whirlpools that
form twice a day. The Naruto Channel is only 1,300 meters (m)
wide and the intense tide flowing inside can exceed 15 to 20
kilometers per hour creating whirlpools up to 20 m. in diameter lasting
as long as 50 seconds. This current is the fastest in Japan and
the third fastest in the world. Whirlpools are generated, washed
away, and then generated again obeying the whims of the
tide. We stop at Naruto Park for a break before walking Uzu no
Michi, a walkway under the Naruto bridge to get a close look at nature
in action.
In the evening we
will get to watch awa-odori. This dance is a
popular attraction for the area and a common saying is “The dancing
fool and the watching fool are both fools, so why not dance!” The
women’s dances are graceful, while the men’s dances are aggressive and
lively. |
| November 14 (Fri) |
Naruto/Kotohira |
We
leave Naruto for the
city of Kotohira, where we will take an udon-making class.
After the class we
will head to Kotohira-gu Shrine, also known as
Kompira-san. It is a major shrine and one of the most popular in
this country for hundreds of years. This shrine is the head
shrine for the Kotohira and Kompira shrines. For those
adventuresome enough the climb to the top of the shrine is a quick 785
steps or 1368 steps to the inner shrine. |
| November
15 (Sat) |
Kotohira/Kochi |
We leave Kotohira for
Kochi today and our first stop will be Oboke, a place in the mountains
where we will cross the Kazura Bridge. This bridge will give a
picturesque view of the area and its most unique feature is that it is
made out of vines and rope. The view is said to be comparable
only to two other places in Japan, both on Kyushu.
From there we will head to Nishijima Engei Danchi, a nursery
specializing in tropical fruits and flowers. We will have the chance to
sample its delicious watermelon and melons.
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| November
16 (Sun) |
Kochi |
We
begin our day with a
trip to the early morning market. Before we enter the market we
will visit Kochi Castle, where the market starts. This castle was
originally constructed between 1601 – 1611. It was last rebuilt
in 1748 and was the seat of power for the Yamanouchi clan, who ruled
the Tosa domain from the castle’s construction to the Meiji era.
While most of the castle has been rebuilt, there is one structure that
survives from the initial construction. The castle is also noted
for the amount of greenery that can be found on the castle grounds due
to the warm climate and the fact that the castle was never under siege
in its four hundred year history.
The Sunday Street Market, one of the largest street markets in Japan
with 650 vendors and nearly 50,000 customers weekly. The street
market moves every day. The Sunday morning market has been at the
same location since 1948. The market specializes in fresh
vegetables, herbs, plants, dried food, and more.
Kochi city the
birthplace of Sakamoto Ryoma. This local hero
helped lay the groundwork for the Meiji Restoration of 1868. He
challenged the rigid class structure of the Shogunate government by
starting a trading company in Nagasaki. His efforts and
leadership of pro-imperial groups forced Shogun Tokugawa Yoshinobu to
return power to the emperor. After the market we will go to
Katsurahama Beach, where a statue now commemorates Sakamoto’s
achievements. |
| November
17 (Mon) |
Kochi/Seira
Onsen
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| Today
we head to the
countryside of Shikoku. You will be able to enjoy the natural
beauty of the prefecture. Our stop for the day is the Shimanto
River for a ride on the longest river in Shikoku and the cleanest river
in all of Japan. We will take a boat tour of the river where we
can see firsthand the natural beauty of the river. Our boatman
rows the yakatabune, a boat with a roof, up the river, which is also
home to “Ayu”, a kind of river trout. |
| November
18 (Tues) |
Seira
Onsen/Dogo Onsen
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We
leave the serenity of the
countryside and go to the city of Matsuyama the capital of Ehime
prefecture. Before we reach there we will visit the rustic town
of Uchiko. There we will see many traditional handcrafts from
toys to candles. Next we head to Tobe Zoo, built in 1988, is one
of Western Japan’s largest zoo’s with over 180 species and 1700
animals. Its most popular attraction is Peace, the polar
bear. Peace was born at the zoo and was raised by hand by one of
its zoo keepers.
When we do arrive in Matsuyama, we will visit Ishiteji, the 51st
of the 88 temples of Shikoku. The journey of the 88 temples is a
tribute to Kobo Daishi (774-835), who founded the Shingon sect of
Buddhism and built those temples in the 8th century. Before the
modern age, it took two months to walk the path. Today, it takes
two weeks by bus, although there are still those who walk the path in
its entirety. It is believed that if you complete the journey you
will attain enlightenment and need not be reincarnated into the next
life. Approximately 100,000 pilgrims complete the journey
annually. Ishiteji is second only to Zentsuji in
popularity. It is noted for its fine architecture from the
Kamakura Era (1185-1333) and is named for the a Matsuyama lord who was
born with a stone in his hand.
Our hotel for our stay here is Dogo Onsen, the oldest onsen in
Japan. Shotoku Taishi, a sixth-century prince, is the first human
known to have definitely dipped at Dogo, making it one of the most
frequented springs in the country. A “must see” is the Dogo Onsen
Honkan, a traditional wooden building that dates from 1894 and houses a
number of baths. The adjacent Yushiden, built in 1988 as a bath
reserved for the imperial family, offers tours as well. |
| November
19 (Wed) |
Dogo
Onsen/Takamatsu
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Our
first stop is
Matsuyama Castle which was built by Yoshiaki Kato, a samurai who was
awarded for his service to Ieyasu Tokugawa with a 200,000 koku
parcel. The castle took 25 years to complete from 1602 – 1627 and
is one of three multi-wing castles in Japan. In its nearly four
hundred year history it has been rebuilt just three times, the last
being completed at 1854. In the latter half of the twentieth
century, the castle was fully restored thus making it one of Japan’s
finest original castles. It was around this castle that the city
of Matsuyama grew.
From there we head to the Iyo Kasuri Kaikan, a museum dedicated to the
kasuri developed in this area in the 19th century by Kana Kagiya.
Iyo is the pre-Meiji name of Ehime prefecture. Kasuri is a type
of fabric created from threads dyed in certain colors and then woven
into geometric patterns on looms. The entire process is all done
by hand and therefore very labor intensive.
From Matsuyama we drive to Marugame to take part in a fan-making
class. The city is noted for making ninety percent of the Uchiwa
or rounded fans in Japan. |
| November 20 (Thurs) |
Shodo
Island Excursion
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| Today
we hop on a ferry
and go to Shodo Island. This small island is remarkable in the
number of products that it is able to export. It ws the first
place in Japan where olives were grown commercially at the beginning of
the twentieth century. So we will visit on of the many factories
that produce olive products. Before its olive fame, Shodo Island
was noted for its sea salt which was turned into shoyu. We will
visit Yamasa Shoyu to experience the process of making shoyu.
About the same time that shoyu was started on Shodo Island, Tenobu
Somen got its start as well. Both products are well known for
their high quality and flavor. The last place we will visit is
Kankakei Gorge, which is one of Japan’s top three gorges. |
| November 21 (Fri) |
Takamatsu/Osaka/Hawaii |
On our last day in Shikoku we will visit Ritsurin Park, which lies at
the foot of Mount Shuin. This 185 acre park is the largest and
most beautiful garden in Japan founded in the 17th century. From
there we begin the drive back to Osaka to catch our flight. Since
it departs in the evening for Honolulu, we will arrive in the morning
of the same day as we left due to the International Dateline.
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